Hymir is a giant in Norse mythology, known for his strength and his role in the tale of Thor’s fishing trip, in which he and Thor attempt to catch the Midgard Serpent (Jörmungandr). Hymir is mentioned in both the Poetic Edda and Prose Edda and is known for his connection to the sea, his vast strength, and his giant cauldron.
Giant of the Sea:
Hymir is often associated with the sea and is regarded as a jötunn (giant) who lives near the ocean. His home is depicted as a remote, icy, and dangerous place.
The Fishing Trip with Thor:
The most famous story involving Hymir is his fishing adventure with the god Thor. Thor visits Hymir, needing a giant cauldron to brew ale for the gods. Hymir possesses a massive cauldron, which the gods hope to use for their feast.
Hymir and Thor go fishing, during which Thor uses a bull’s head as bait to catch Jörmungandr, the Midgard Serpent. Thor pulls the serpent up from the sea, but Hymir, fearing the beast, cuts the fishing line before Thor can kill it. This enrages Thor, but Hymir’s action prevents what would have been a catastrophic battle.
Hymir’s Cauldron:
Hymir owns a vast cauldron, which Thor and the gods of Asgard need to brew ale. Thor ultimately wins the cauldron by proving his strength, lifting and carrying it back to Asgard after a series of trials.
The cauldron symbolizes abundance and is significant in the mythological tale as it brings the gods their much-needed ale for their feasts.
Relationship with the Gods:
Although Hymir is a giant and thus often in opposition to the Æsir, he also aids Thor, albeit reluctantly, in the fishing expedition. His complex relationship with Thor highlights the ambiguous alliances between gods and giants.
He embodies both the brute strength of the giants and a certain wisdom, as he understands the dangers of Jörmungandr.