slaug (also known as Aslaug Sigurdsdottir) is a legendary figure in Viking sagas and Norse mythology, widely regarded as the wife of Ragnar Lothbrok and the mother of several notable Viking sons, including Ivar the Boneless, Bjorn Ironside, Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye, and Ubbah Ragnarsson. While the historical accuracy of many aspects of her story is unclear, Aslaug’s character in myth and legend is significant, symbolising beauty, strength, and wisdom.
Aslaug’s Origins & Background
Daughter of Sigurd and Brynhildr:
Aslaug is said to be the daughter of the famous hero Sigurd, who killed the dragon Fafnir, and the shieldmaiden Brynhildr, who was cursed to sleep in a ring of fire. This made Aslaug of noble blood and of divine heritage, known for her beauty and wisdom.
The Prophecy:
Aslaug was foretold to be a powerful woman, and her story involves a magical element. According to one version of the saga, when Aslaug was a child, she was abandoned and raised by a bear, which gave her strength and survival skills.
Aslaug’s Marriage to Ragnar Lothbrok
The Meeting of Aslaug and Ragnar:
Aslaug’s meeting with Ragnar Lothbrok is surrounded by legend. It’s said that Ragnar, impressed by her beauty and her wisdom, sought her out after hearing of her through the sagas. In one version of the story, Ragnar disguises himself as a poor man to win her favour, and they marry after she proves her lineage.
Role as Ragnar’s Wife:
Aslaug is portrayed as a wise and supportive wife, a counterbalance to the more fierce and warrior-like women in Ragnar’s life, like Lagertha. Despite the challenges of being married to a man who often had multiple wives, Aslaug is shown as a dignified, understanding figure, playing an important role in raising Ragnar’s sons and supporting his rule.
Aslaug in the Sagas
The Saga of Ragnar Lothbrok:
In the Saga of Ragnar Lothbrok, Aslaug is depicted as a powerful and significant character, providing counsel to Ragnar. Some sagas say that she gave Ragnar the name “Lothbrok,” which means “shaggy trousers,” referring to his rough attire.
Mother of Great Sons:
Aslaug’s children, particularly Ivar the Boneless, Bjorn Ironside, and Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye, became legendary Viking warriors and kings. Aslaug, through her maternal wisdom and connection to powerful gods and heroes, is often seen as a key figure in shaping their futures.
Divine Wisdom:
In some versions of the sagas, Aslaug is depicted as possessing prophetic abilities and a deep knowledge of the world and the gods. This wisdom played a role in the Viking tales of her sons’ victories and fates.
Aslaug in Modern Depictions
In Popular Culture:
Aslaug is a prominent figure in the TV series Vikings, where she is portrayed as a strong, mystical woman, played by actress Alyssa Sutherland. In the show, Aslaug is depicted as Ragnar’s second wife, who has a complex relationship with Lagertha (Ragnar’s first wife).
Symbolism and Legacy:
Aslaug’s legacy in Norse mythology represents the intersection of fate, wisdom, and power. Her role as the mother of great Viking sons made her a revered figure, often portrayed as the embodiment of the ideal Viking woman—wise, strong, and capable of leading and guiding those around her.
Aslaug’s Death and Aftermath
In some versions of the sagas, Aslaug’s later years are marked by conflict with Lagertha and the challenges of managing a large household and the upbringing of Ragnar’s children.
Her death is often not as widely recorded as her life, but some sagas mention that she passed away during her children’s time of glory, leaving behind a legacy through them.